应用光学 2010, 31(4) 525-528 DOI:     ISSN: 1002-2082 CN: 61-1171/O4

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本文关键词相关文章
夜视光学系统
大视场
大相对孔径
双波段
本文作者相关文章
蔡占恩
刘朝晖
黄静
牛金星
PubMed
Article by Cai, T. E.
Article by Liu, Z. H.
Article by Huang, J.
Article by Niu, J. X.
大视场大相对孔径双波段夜视R-C系统设计
蔡占恩1,2;刘朝晖1;黄静1,2;牛金星1,2
1.中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所,陕西西安710119;
2.中国科学院研究生院,北京100039
摘要

为了利用可见光波段和长波红外波段所蕴含的不同信息进行数据融合和实时彩色显示,设计了一种大视场的单通道双光谱R-C结构。双谱光学系统的具体结构为R-C系统加校正镜,采用主镜后分光,利用二向分光镜反射可见光波段,透射长波红外波段。全视场角和相对孔径分别为5°和1∶1.7;次镜遮拦比为1∶3;光学系统在可见光波段MTF=0.60的成像质量对应的空间频率为50lp/mm,在长波红外波段MTF=0.30的成像质量对应的空间频率为15lp/mm。对该系统的结构特点进行分析和讨论,给出了各种像差曲线和光学传递函数。

关键词 夜视光学系统   大视场   大相对孔径   双波段  
Dual band night vision R-C system with wide field  of view and large relative aperture
CAI Zhan-en1,2;LIU Zhao-hui1;HUANG Jing1,2,NIU Jin-xing1.2
1.Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS, Xi’an 710119, China;
2. Graduate University of CAS, Beijing 100039, China
Abstract:

Low-level-light color night vision systems are developing from the single band to the multi-band, and information from visible band and long wave infrared (LWIR) band is used to generate fused image and color vision. A dualband optical system is developed, which made of Ritchie-Crétien(R-C) system, correcting lens, and the beam-splitter which reflects in visible region and transmits in the long wave infrared(LWIR) region. Its full field of view and relative aperture are 50 and F/1.7 respectively, the ratio of scondary mirror’s central obstruction is 1∶3, and MTF is higher than 0.60 at 50lp/mm in the visible region, higher than 0.30 at 18lp/mm in the LWIR region. The features of the lens are discussed. The aberration curves and MTF curves of the system are presented.

Keywords: night vision optical system   wide field of view   large relative aperture   dual-band  
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通讯作者: 蔡占恩(1985-),男,青海省人,硕士研究生,主要从事微光夜视与红外光学系统设计方面的研究工作。
作者简介:
作者Email: yunpiaoxiang@163.com

参考文献:

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SUN Qiang, LU Zhen-wu, WANG Zhao-qi. The dual band design of harmonic diffractive-refractive optics system[J]. Acta Optica Sinica,2004,24(6):830-833.(in Chinese with an English abstract)
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TAO Qian, GUO Hong, WANG Ling-xue, et al. A dual-channel night vision color image fusion system[J].Journal of Applied Optics, 2004,25(5):47-50.(in Chinese with an English abstract)
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CAI Wei-tao. Analysis on theoretic algorithms and false color fusion of low-level-light and infrared image[D]. Nangjing: Nangjing University of Science and Technology, 2002.(in Chinese)

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